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by IQAC KIITKIIT Deemed to be University — Internal Quality Assurance Cell

Publication2026

The Impact of Last-Mile Delivery Systems on Biodiversity In Urban Areas

The record

Type
Publication
Date
1 January 2026
Level
International — held abroad
Journal
Socially Responsible Approaches for Sustainable E Commerce
Pages
1-14
Published
1 January 2026
DOI
10.4018/979-8-3373-3997-9.ch001
Scopus ID
105030904977
Authors
3
Open access
No
Citations
0
International co-authorship
Yes
Co-author countries
IN, MY

Classification

Every label below carries the reasoning it was assigned on, the confidence band it was assigned in, and what produced it. The rubric is published.

UN Sustainable Development Goals

  1. 12.5 Substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse

    TargetPrimaryHigh confidenceJudged

    Last-mile delivery system impacts on urban biodiversity documented with sustainable solutions (electric vehicles, bike/drone delivery) addressing ecosystem disruption.

    High confidence
    The subject matter is a strong and direct inference from the record type, the funding or organising body, or the programme context, even where the title alone is thin. Example: an ICMR-funded project against SDG 3, on the strength of the agency.
    Judged
    Judged against the published classification rubric, under the rubric and prompt versions recorded with the run that produced it.
    Produced by
    claude-haiku-4-5-20251001, under kortex-publication-v1
  2. 14 Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    GoalSecondaryModerate confidenceJudged

    E-commerce logistics impact on urban wildlife and ecosystem fragmentation addressed through environmental protection and habitat preservation strategies.

    Moderate confidence
    The alignment is plausible and defensible but rests on an assumption a reasonable reviewer could decline. Published, and surfaced in the review queue for a human to confirm or override.
    Produced by
    claude-haiku-4-5-20251001, under kortex-publication-v1
  3. 17.6 Enhance North-South, South-South and triangular cooperation on science, technology and innovation, and knowledge sharing

    TargetSecondaryHigh confidenceRule-derivedrule sdg17-structural-v1

    Structural signal: co-authorship outside India.

    Rule-derived
    Emitted by a deterministic rule from structural signals rather than judged from the record’s text. The rule carries a version, so rule-derived and judged labels stay separable.
    Produced by
    sdg17-structural-v1, under kortex-publication-v1

Viksit Bharat @2047

  1. vb-2.5 Green economy, energy transition and climate resilience

    Sub-themePrimaryHigh confidenceJudged

    Sustainable e-commerce delivery methods research directly supports green economy transition and environmental sustainability in logistics infrastructure.

    Produced by
    claude-haiku-4-5-20251001, under kortex-publication-v1

Each label above carries the instrument and the version that produced it. How each classification is reached.

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KIIT Deemed to be University. “The Impact of Last-Mile Delivery Systems on Biodiversity In Urban Areas”. Kortex.

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